Search results for "Eye Foreign Bodies"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Endophthalmitis following penetrating eye injuries

1997

Postinjury endophthalmitis is the eye infection with the worst prognosis. A retrospective 9-year study was made of penetrating eye injuries, with an analysis of the incidence of infection and its relation to the type of wound and the presence of intraocular foreign bodies. There were 403 cases of penetrating eye injury; of these, 233 affected the cornea and 170 involved the posterior pole. Intraocular foreign bodies were present in 40 cases. Endophthalmitis developed in 4.2% of cases (17/403), and was more common in patients with posterior pole involvement (7%) than in purely corneal trauma (2.1%) (p = 0.03, Chi-square). Infection was in turn more frequent in the presence of intraocular for…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentgenetic structuresmedicine.medical_treatmentPosterior poleEyeEye Infections BacterialEye injuriesEndophthalmitisStaphylococcus epidermidisCorneaOphthalmologymedicineUlls InflamacióPenetrating Eye InjuryHumansEvisceration (ophthalmology)AgedEndophthalmitisbiologyBacteriabusiness.industryFungiEye infectionMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationPrognosisEye Injuries Penetratingeye diseasesSurgeryAnti-Bacterial AgentsOphthalmologymedicine.anatomical_structureEye Foreign BodiesDrug Therapy CombinationFemalesense organsbusinessEye Infections FungalEye Evisceration
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Plain film, CT and MRI sensibility in the evaluation of intraorbital foreign bodies in an in vitro model of the orbit and in pig eyes.

2000

Detection and characterization of intraorbital foreign bodies (IFB) is fundamental in acute trauma setting, preventing inflammatory sequelae or complications related to IFB movements when a MRI study is planned. Papers concerning plain film and CT sensibility in IFB detection show controversial results. For this reason we investigated plain film, CT and MRI sensibility in the evaluation of IFB. For an in vitro model, specimens of dry and fresh wood, glass, iron, plastic and graphite were immersed in animal lard and in a 0.9 % sodium chloride plus 3.5 g/dl human serum albumin solution. Specimens of different size and nature where also implanted into enucleated pig eyes. Air bubbles were intr…

medicine.medical_specialtySwineRadiodensityRadiographyPlain filmEyeSensitivity and SpecificityIn vitro modelmedicineAnimalsHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryUltrasoundMagnetic resonance imagingGeneral MedicineMagnetic Resonance ImagingEye Injuries Penetratingmedicine.anatomical_structureEye Foreign BodiesTomographyRadiologybusinessTomography X-Ray ComputedOrbitOrbit (anatomy)European radiology
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